The manufacturing sector in Bangladesh is a key driver of economic growth, dominated by textiles, garments, pharmaceuticals, and electronics. It contributes significantly to exports and employment. However, challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, power shortages, low automation, and poor labor conditions affect productivity. Dependence on imports for raw materials and environmental concerns, especially in textiles, also hinder sustainable growth.
Solutions
To strengthen manufacturing, Bangladesh must invest in modern technology, improve infrastructure, and ensure stable energy supply. Skill development programs can enhance workforce efficiency, while stricter labor laws can improve working conditions. Encouraging local raw material production and adopting eco-friendly practices can promote sustainability. Government support, policy reforms, and foreign investments will further boost the sector’s competitiveness.
